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Top 5 Exercises for for ACL Recovery

Medically Reviewed by Dr. Chirag Arora

Written by Swasthya Saarthi Editorial Team, last updated on 22 March 2025

Top 5 Exercises for for ACL Recovery

Introduction

Recovering from an ACL (anterior cruciate ligament) injury demands a focused rehabilitation plan to restore strength, stability, and flexibility in the knee joint. Whether you're navigating post-surgery or non-surgical treatment, these exercises, under professional guidance, can expedite recovery and enhance overall knee function.

 


Top 5 Exercises for for ACL Recovery

1. Quad Sets

Quad sets are foundational for strengthening the quadriceps, crucial for knee stability and mobility.

Execution:

  • Begin seated or lying down with legs extended.
  • Contract the thigh muscles (quadriceps) and press the back of the knee into the floor.
  • Hold for 5-10 seconds, then relax.
  • Aim for 3 sets of 10 repetitions, gradually increasing as tolerated.

2. Straight Leg Raises

These target the quadriceps and hip flexors, aiding knee extension and leg strength.

Execution:

  • Lie on your back with one leg bent and the other straight.
  • Tighten the thigh muscles of the straight leg and lift it to knee level.
  • Hold briefly, then lower slowly.
  • Begin with 2 sets of 10 repetitions per leg, progressing cautiously.

3. Hamstring Curls

Helping balance quadriceps strength, supporting knee stability and preventing imbalances.

Execution:

  • Lie face down with legs straight.
  • Bend one knee, bringing the heel towards the buttocks.
  • Contract the hamstring, then lower slowly.
  • Aim for 2 sets of 10 repetitions per leg, adjusting intensity based on comfort.

4. Mini Squats

Enhance knee and hip stability, promoting lower body strength and function.

Execution:

  • Stand with feet hip-width apart, using support as needed.
  • Slowly squat, hips back and knees aligned.
  •  Hold briefly, return to start.
  •  Perform 2 sets of 10-15 repetitions with controlled form.

5. Balance Exercises

Improve proprioception and knee stability, crucial for preventing future injuries.

Execution:

  • Stand on one leg, hands on hips or light support.
  • Maintain balance for 20-30 seconds.
  • Switch legs, repeat.
  • Complete 2-3 sets per leg, adjusting difficulty as balance improves.

Tips for Safe Exercise:

  • Gradual Progression - Begin with comfortable exercises, increasing repetitions and intensity as advised.
  • Body Awareness - Cease any exercise causing significant discomfort or pain, consulting a healthcare professional promptly.
  • Comprehensive Approach - Integrate exercises into a holistic rehabilitation plan, including hands-on therapy and professional guidance.

Conclusion

Commitment to a structured rehabilitation regimen, aligned with your recovery stage and tailored by healthcare professionals, is pivotal in achieving optimal knee function and a successful ACL recovery journey.


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